Humanities 1301 Fall 2022 Essay Options So far this semester, we have used literature such as The Iliad, The Odyssey, The Epic of Gilgamesh or The Aeneid to discern the ethos or values of a society. We’ve especially looked at what makes a hero, how women are treated and portrayed, and the relationship between humans and their gods. This option asks you to take the principles we have learned in class and apply them on your own to a work of literature. Following is a list of works of literature that we did not study in class but that relate closely to the works that we did study. Select one of the works to read, study and analyze. Consider questions such as: What does it teach us about the culture? What cultural ethos does it portray? More specifically, how are men portrayed? What seems to be the “ideal” man or hero? How are women portrayed? What is the relationship of men and women to the Gods? How does it compare to the heroic ethos of Gilgamesh? Achilles or Agamemnon? Odysseus? Aeneas? You don’t have to answer all of these questions in your essay, but these should be a starting point for you to build your analysis. All excerpts can be found on Blackboard under Assignments – Essay #1. Thucydides: from Peloponnesian Wars Sophocles: from Antigone Josephus: from Description of the Roman Army Seneca from On Tranquility of Mind Cicero: from On Duty Euripides: Medea Ovid: Selected Poems Marcus Aurelius from The Meditations For example: Euripides’ Medea describes how Medea, infuriated by her husband’s betrayal, kills their children as well as his new wife. If you choose to write on this work, you might compare Medea’s revenge to the faithful, patient Penelope—the wife of Odysseus. Or, you might consider the portrayal of Medea’s actions—though violent and shocking—to the passive, inactive portrayals of Briseis and Chryseis—two concubines at the center of the feud between Achilles and Agamemnon in The Iliad. Another example: In Marcus Aurelius’ Meditations, he describes a peaceful, non-volatile man governed by reason rather than emotions. You might contrast this to the portrayals of Achilles or Agamemnon in The Iliad. Do the Greek concepts of “hubris,” “time,” or “arete” have anything to do with the ideal described by Aurelius? If there is another work in the same time period that you would like to analyze for the paper, please let me know. Note: You are not required to use an outside source for this assignment. However, if you do PLEASE CITE YOUR SOURCES CORRECTLY! Failure to do so will result in an F on the assignment. Option 2: Divine Intervention Homer often interpreted events in his epics Iliad and Odyssey as being caused or influenced by the gods. The gods interacted with each other and with the characters, argued amongst themselves, took opposing sides in the war, played favorites, got their feelings hurt, etc. They would then cause things to happen to the mortals that changed the course of their lives, of the war, etc. Rewrite one of the events in your life as if it were orchestrated by one (or a few) of the gods from the Greek or Roman Pantheon. Decide which god(s) would have been involved with the event and how he/she/they would have intervened. Include their possible motivations—why they intervened the way they did. Also make sure they interact with the characters rather than simply directing from above. Write your essay as a narrative or creative piece. For example – how Aphrodite intervened to bring you together with a significant other; how Ares caused you to “war” or argue with someone; how Poseidon affected a boating or swimming accident; etc. In your essay, demonstrate that you understand the nature of the god or goddess and how they interact with humans. Option 3: Plato’s Allegory of the Cave Briefly describe Plato’s allegory and then give a detailed explanation of what it means. What does each aspect of the allegory symbolize? How does the allegory reflect Plato’s more general philosophy? End by describing a time in your life when you became enlightened like the figures in the allegory. Option 4: Religious Culture One of the great conflicts of our time is the struggle of “east” vs. “west.” This “Clash of Civilizations” involves questions of history, geography, religion, natural resources, culture, jihad, freedom, equality, gender roles, politics, power, and the list goes on… Much of the conflict has played out in the Middle East where for centuries eastern and western cultures have struggled for dominance. Yet while this conflict can be characterized in broad terms—east vs west; Muslim vs. Christian; Arab vs. American/European; Theocracy vs. Democracy; etc.—individual theaters have their own unique story of conflict. For your paper, choose one of the places of conflict in the Middle East. Your choice might be (not limited to) Egypt, Palestine, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, or Iran. Briefly describe the conflict and identify key factors in the conflict. Consider the basic tenets of the Muslim and Christian (and Jewish, if you choose to discuss Israel or Palestine) religions and cultures. Discuss what role religion plays in the conflict, or how the beliefs, practices, and traditions of these religions may contribute to the conflict today. You will most likely need outside sources. Be sure to select sources that are reliable and accurate and to document your sources properly. Option 5: Be Your Own Dante In Dante’s Divine Comedy, Dante described himself as a pilgrim traveling through Inferno, Purgatory, and Paradise. In our lesson materials class, we focused on his journey through Inferno. He assigned a sin to each layer of hell and described how sinners were punished in each level using symbolic retribution. This option asks you to modernize Dante’s Inferno by describing your own journey through inferno. Create your own levels of hell (9 total). Describe the sin or error that is punished in each level. Also describe the punishment carried out for that sin, keeping in mind symbolic retribution. Give an example of somebody (from history, your personal life, or modern-day culture) that you would find in that level. For example: One of my levels of hell (or Inferno!) would be for people who don’t clean up after their dogs. At the beginning of each day in hell, they would be presented with a brand new pair of shoes. They would then spend the day trudging through endless amounts of dog poop, with the smell becoming increasingly bad and the mess smearing all over their new shoes. When they finally reached Hes us Christ , the Buddha , Confucius , Socrates )
Choose a topic from the list provided to you by your course faculty. Apply the concepts of population health and epidemiology to the topic.
Synthesize Course content from Weeks 1-5 according to the following sections:
Introduction: Analysis of the communicable disease (causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment) to include demographic break down that includes age, gender, race, or other at-risk indicators (data per demographics should include mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence).
Determinants of Health: Define, identify and synthesize the determinants of health as related to the development of the infection. Utilize HP2020.
Epidemiological Triad: Identify and describe all elements of the epidemiological triad: Host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors. Utilize the demographic break down to further describe the triad.
Role of the NP: Succinctly define the role of the nurse practitioner according to a national nurse practitioner organization (National Board of Nursing or AANP, for example) and synthesize the role to the management of infectious diseases (surveillance, primary/secondary/tertiary interventions, reporting, data collecting, data analysis, and follow-up). This includes the integration of a model of practice which supports the implementation of an evidence-based practice. Refer to your course textbook for models of practice examples.
Preparing the paper
Please use these sources and any others you find fit:
Curry, S. J., Krist, A. H., Owens, D. K., Barry, M. J., Caughey, A. B., Davidson, K. W., Doubeni, C. A., Epling, J. W., Kemper, A. R., Kubik, M., Kurth, A. E., Landefeld, C. S., Mangione, C. M., Phipps, M. G., Silverstein, M., Simon, M. A., Tseng, C.-W., & Wong, J. B. (2018). Screening for syphilis infection in pregnant women: US preventive services task force reaffirmation recommendation statement. JAMA: the Journal of the American Medical Association, 320(9), 911–917. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.11785
Johnson, K. N., Snyder, R. E., Tang, E. C., de Guzman, N. S., Plotzker, R. E., Murphy, R., & Jacobson, K. (2022). Geospatial social determinants of health correlate with disparities in syphilis and congenital syphilis cases in California. Pathogens (Basel), 11(5), 547–. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11050547
Kitayama, K., Segura, E. R., Lake, J. E., Perez-Brumer, A. G., Oldenburg, C. E., Myers, B. A., Pourjavaheri, P., Okorie, C. N., Cabello, R. L., & Clark, J. L. (2017). Syphilis in the Americas: a protocol for a systematic review of syphilis prevalence and incidence in four high-risk groups, 1980-2016. Systematic Reviews, 6(1), 195–195. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-017-0595-3
Macêdo, V. C. D., Lira, P. I. C. de, Frias, P. G. de, Romaguera, L. M. D., Caires, S. de F. F., & Ximenes, R. A. de A. (2017). Risk factors for syphilis in women: case-control study. Revista de Saúde Pública, 51, 78–78. https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2017051007066
Merson, J. R., & Shehu, M. (2019). Syphilis. JAAPA (Montvale, N.J.), 32(5), 59–60. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.JAA.0000554749.77547.b1
NewsCAP: U.S. congenital syphilis rates continue to rise, says the CDC. (2022). The American Journal of Nursing, 122(9), 16–16. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000874064.43178.dc
Peeling, R. W., Mabey, D., Kamb, M. L., Chen, X.-S., Radolf, J. D., & Benzaken, A. S. (2017). Syphilis. Nature Reviews. Disease Primers, 3(1), 17073–17073. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.73
Tucker, J. d., & Cohen, M. S. (2022). The old foe syphilis strikes again: social responses and collective mobilization. American Journal of Public Health (1971), 112(9), 1231–1232. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.306997
Submission Requirements
Application: Use Microsoft Word™ to create the written assessment.
Length: The paper (excluding the title page and reference page) should be limited to a maximum of four (4) pages. Papers not adhering to the page length may be returned to you for editing to meet the length guidelines.
A minimum of three (3) scholarly research/literature references must be used. CDC or other web sources may be utilized but are not counted towards the three minimum references required. Your course text may be used as an additional resource but is not included in the three minimum scholarly references.
APA format current edition.
Include scholarly in-text references and a reference list.
Do not write in the first person (such as “me” “I”)
Best Practices in Preparing the Project
The following are best practices in preparing this project:
Review directions and rubric thoroughly.
Follow submission requirements.
Make sure all elements on the grading rubric are included. Organize the paper using the rubric sections and appropriate headings to match the sections.
Rules of grammar, spelling, word usage, and punctuation are followed and consistent with formal, scientific writing.
Title page, running head, body of paper, and reference page must follow APA guidelines as found in the current edition of the manual. This includes the use of headings for each section of the paper except for the introduction where no heading is used.
Ideas and information that come from scholarly literature must be cited and referenced correctly.
A minimum of three (3) scholarly literature references must be used. **See above section on “Preparing the Paper”.
This assignment will be run through Turn It In. Your second submission will be considered final and subject to grading.
ASSIGNMENT CONTENT Category Points % Description Introduction 15 12% Comprehensive description of the infectious disease (causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment) and the demographic of interest (mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence). Integrate at risk aggregate populations with related descriptive epidemiology. Determinants of Health 40 32% Robust identification and description of the determinants of health with explanation of how those factors contribute to the development of this disease. Evidence supports background. Epidemiological Triad 30 24% Comprehensive review of the epidemiological triad (host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors). Uses example/s, resources, to fully describe the triad. Role of the NP 25 20% Succinctly defines the role of the nurse practitioner according to a national nurse practitioner organization (Board of Nursing, AANP, for example) and synthesize the role to the management of infectious diseases (surveillance, primary/secondary/tertiary interventions, reporting, data collecting, data analysis, and follow-up). This includes the integration of a model of practice which supports the implementation of an evidence-based practice. 110 88% Total CONTENT Points=110 pts ASSIGNMENT FORMAT Category Points % Description APA 10 8% All elements of the paper utilize APA Format current ed. Spelling/grammar/ voice 5 4% All elements of the paper correctly utilize spelling, grammar and a scholarly voice. 15 12% Total FORMAT Points=15 pts 125 100% ASSIGNMENT TOTAL=125 points
Rubric
Infectious Diseases Paper
Infectious Diseases Paper
Criteria
Ratings
Pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Assignment Content Possible Points =110 Points Introduction of Infectious Disease
15 pts Excellent Comprehensive description of the communicable disease (causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment) and the demographic of interest (mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence). Integrate at risk aggregate populations. 14 pts V. Good Adequately identifies the communicable disease (causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment) and the demographic of interest (mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence). Integration of at-risk aggregate populations. 12 pts Satisfactory Limited description of the communicable disease (causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment) and the demographic of interest (mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence). Integration of at-risk aggregate populations scantly present. 8 pts Needs Improvement Unclear description of the communicable disease (causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment) and the demographic of interest (mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence). Integration of at-risk aggregate populations inaccurately discussed/not related. 0 pts Unsatisfactory Data is minimal or absent.
40 pts Excellent Robust identification and description of the determinants of health with explanation of how those factors contribute to the development of this disease. Evidence supports background. 36 pts V. Good Identification of determinants is complete but lack depth in an area or overall, presents risk factors, disease impact and at least one set of incidence and prevalence statistics which are presented and supported by evidence. 33 pts Satisfactory Description of determinants is missing one or more key points. Limited presentation of the contributing factors. Lack of evidence to support writing may be present or evidence may be inconsistent throughout. 20 pts Needs Improvement Determinants missing depth in general and more than one key point and lack of contributing factors. There is may be no evidence or evidence may be present inconsistently or without relationship to writing. 0 pts Unsatisfactory Content is minimal if present or not included in writing at all.
40 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Epidemiological Triad
30 pts Excellent Comprehensive review of the epidemiological triad (host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors). Writing includes examples that expand content beyond a definition into application. Full integration of evidence, sources. 27 pts V. Good Adequate review of the epidemiological triad (host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors.) Examples may be omitted. There is integration of evidence in the majority of the writing. 25 pts Satisfactory Limited review of the epidemiological triad (host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors.) Examples may be omitted. There is integration of evidence in the writing, which may be inconsistent. 15 pts Needs Improvement Minimal or unclear review of the epidemiological triad (the host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors.) There are no examples. Evidence is present but may not be consistent throughout. 0 pts Unsatisfactory Review of the epidemiological triad (host factors, agent factors (presence or absence), and environmental factors) scant, unclear, or not provided.
25 pts Excellent Succinctly defines the role of the nurse practitioner according to a national nurse practitioner organization (Board of Nursing, AANP, for example) and synthesizes the role to the management of infectious diseases (surveillance, primary/secondary/tertiary interventions, reporting, data collecting, data analysis, and follow-up). Writing includes integration of a model of practice which supports the implementation of an evidence-based practice. References support all writing. 23 pts V. Good An adequate, but not fully comprehensive review 21 pts Satisfactory A limited review 13 pts Needs Improvement Minimal or unclear 0 pts Unsatisfactory Not provided
25 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Assignment Format Possible Points =15 Points APA current edition
10 pts Excellent APA is accurate throughout the paper. 9 pts V. Good There are 1-3 APA errors. 8 pts Satisfactory There are 4-5 APA errors. 5 pts Needs Improvement There are 6-7 APA errors. 0 pts Unsatisfactory There are greater than 7 APA errors.
10 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Spelling/grammar/ voice
5 pts Excellent No errors in spelling, grammar, and voice 4 pts V. Good There are 1-3 errors 3 pts Satisfactory There are 4-5 errors 2 pts Needs Improvement There are 6-7 errors 0 pts Unsatisfactory There are greater than 7 errors
5 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Late penalty deductions Students are expected to submit assignments by the time they are due. Assignments submitted after the due date and time will receive a deduction of 10% of the total points possible for that assignment for each day the assignment is late. Assignments will be accepted, with penalty as described, up to a maximum of three days late, after which point a zero will be recorded for the assignment. Quizzes and discussions are not considered assignments and are not part of the late assignment policy.
Travis Hirshi’s social bonding theory is a form of social control. While other criminological theories attempt to explain why crime occurs, social bonding theory explains why people conform to the norms of society and away from deviant and antisocial behaviors. Many argue the threat of punishment as being a deterrent. However, Travis Hirshi, in his contentions, believes there are other factors beyond punishment that are responsible for conformity. Review Chapter 7 in your primary text, and watch The Social Bond Theory (Links to an external site.)video, which provides examples of the four elements of the theory (Siegel, 2015; Hiemstra, 2013). In your paper,
Explain Travis Hirschi’s social bonding theory. Describe the four elements of social bonding theory. Discuss how the social bonding theory affects conformity in America. Discuss the relationship between social bonding theory and the various sociological schools of crime causation. Your paper must
Be three to five double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the UAGC Writing Center (Links to an external site.). Include a separate title page with the following: Title of paper Student’s name Course name and number Instructor’s name Date submitted Use at least five scholarly sources in addition to the course text and the article being evaluated. Document all sources in APA style as outlined in the UAGC Writing Center. Include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA style