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The  Right  to  Vote  (and  not  to  wait)     In  the  previous  two  presidential  elections  in  the  United  States,…

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The  Right  to  Vote  (and  not  to  wait)     In  the  previous  two  presidential  elections  in  the  United  States,  very  long  wait  times  have  been   witnessed  at  precincts  (voting  stations)  in  states  that  ultimately  decided  the  election  (Florida  in   2000  and  Ohio  in  2004).      In  Philadelphia  as  well,  some  voters  complained  about  the  long  lines  in  some  precincts,  with   most  complaints  coming  from  precinct  A.  In  2004,  the  average  number  of  voters  arriving  at   Precinct  A  was  35  per  hour,  and  the  arrivals  of  voters  were  random  with  inter-­‐arrival  times  that   had  a  coefficient  of  variation  of  1  (CVa=1).     Philadelphia  had  deployed  1  voting  machine  in  Precinct  A.  Suppose  that  each  voter  spent  on   average  of  100  seconds  in  the  voting  booth  (this  is  the  time  needed  to  cast  her/his  vote  using  a   voting  machine),  with  a  standard  deviation  of  120  seconds.     RTV1.  How  long  on  average  did  a  voter  have  to  wait  in  line  precinct  at  A  in  2004  before  entering   in  a  booth  to  cast  her/his  vote?      

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