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PR101 Probability of a stock with given random variables

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The cost of a stock at the time n is modeled by the random variable X_n. We know that the collection of stock prices is given by: {X_n} from 0 to infinity. The starting price is modeled by the random variable X_0. We also know that P(X_0=200)=1.

The price of the stock at the time n depends only on the stock price at time n-1 in the following way:

P(X_n = x_n-1 + 1 | X_n-1 = x_n-1) = p,

and

P(X_n = x_n-1 – 1 | X_n-1 = x_n-1) = 1-p

We also know that

P(X_n = x | X_n-1 = x_n-1) = 0,

for every x not in {x_n-1 – 1, x_n-1 +1}

1) Determine the probability that X_n = 0 for a given n

2) Determine X_n distribution (not conditional)

3) Determine E[X_n] and Var[X_n]

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