Short Answer Homework Quiz 5 Questions and Rubric
1. HIV predominantly infects T helper cells, cells that are responsible for coordinating B- and T-cell activity. Based on this information, explain why HIV-infected individuals are at a very high risk for developing microbial infections. List the causative agent (virus) and discuss its properties. Name and briefly discuss 3 diseases that AIDS patients are more likely to contract. (Terminology to use: opportunistic pathogens, T and B cell purposes, CD4 cells, retrovirus, reverse transcription)
2. Now that we have studied the various types of vaccines, consider the current resurgence of diseases like the measles. How can we convince the general public and possibly even ourselves, that immunization is a necessary preventative measure for diseases that have serious complications? Is there a different schedule that we should consider? Are some forms of vaccines safer than others? Should we spread out the inoculation schedule to prevent confusion of a young person? (Include terms such as live attenuated, killed or inactive, subunit, toxoid, conjugate, complications of measles, risks to others if uninoculated, risks to individuals that do get inoculated). You are encouraged to use your text and outside sources to develop your informed answer. Use facts and concepts.
3. Construct a paragraph or two describing the interrelationship among a bacterial pathogen, the affected host, and potential antimicrobial drugs in the development of an appropriate antimicrobial treatment. Pick a pathogen, suggest tests that should be performed on that pathogen to determine the specific drugs and give reasons why they would be appropriate. (Terminology to incorporate: narrow-spectrum, broad-spectrum, MIC, Kirby-Bauer, therapeutic index, selective toxicity, drug mechanism)
4. Conduct additional research on the use of triclosan and other chemical agents in household antimicrobial products today.Develop an opinion on whether this process should continue, providing evidence to support your stance.
Name
Description
Rubric Detail
Homework 5 Quiz Rubric Nov 19
Here is the rubric for homework 5 quiz.
Levels of Achievement
Criteria
Not attempted
Novice
Competent
Proficient
HIV
0 Points
Student did not attempt question.
1 Points
Student attempted to answer the question.
2 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Student discusses risk of infections, talks about the virus, and discusses 3 diseases common in AIDS patients.
3 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Student talks about the virus and relates its mode of infection to the elevated risk of infection. Discusses 3 diseases common in AIDS patients.
Vaccines
0 Points
Student did not attempt the question.
1 Points
Student attempted to answer the question.
1.5 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Limited discussion of all topics.
3 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Thorough discussion of all topics.
Antimicrobial drugs
0 Points
Student did not attempt the question.
1 Points
Student attempted to answer the question.
2 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Limited discussion of all topics.
3 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Thorough discussion of all topics.
Household antimicrobials
0 Points
Student did not attempt the question.
1 Points
Student attempted to answer the question.
2 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question.
3 Points
Student attempted all parts of the question. Clear evidence supports student opinion.
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