type1
please keep very brief and concise. (2-4 sentences are sufficient for the explanation.)
please explain things in your own words in simple terms, like you’re explaining it to someone who has no abundant knowledge of biology or botany. (not extreme technical understanding but understand the general concepts covered)
Please write it in an easy way to understand, not in a sentence or expression copied from another academic document. (I need your kind and clear explanation, not the textbook explanation or journal description.)
1. What are amyloplasts & how do they function in root growth?
2.What are aquaporins & how do they function?
3. How do auxins affect growing apical tips?
4.What is binomial nomenclature & who created it?
5.What does our current classification system reflect? What are phylogenetic trees a hypothesis of?
6.What is the significance of double fertilization?
7. Explain the meaning of the floral terms:
bisexual, perfect vs imperfect, complete vs incomplete, monoecious vs dioecious
8.What are the new adaptations/developments in evolution seen in Gymnosperms?
9.Name the four major tissues of leaves, their cell types and their functions.
10.What actions can root cells take to increase mineral uptake?
11.Describe the main differences in C3, C4 and CAM plants; why are there so many pathways?
12.Why does phylogeny matter?
13.In the sporic life cycle, also called alternation of generations, where are the gametes produced, and how are they created?
14.How do land plant protect their gametes from desiccation?
15. Mosses have transport cells, what are they called?
16.Why are the seed and the seed coat important?
17.Name the simple tissues and the cell types for each, give examples of where they are found.
18. Describe the main functions of stems, and name some specialized stems.
19.What’s the difference between taxonomy and classification? Is there a difference?
20.What is total water potential and what is it affected by?
type 2
please write in paragraph form. (5-7 sentences long)
please explain things in your own words in simple terms, like you’re explaining it to someone who has no abundant knowledge of biology or botany. (not extreme technical understanding but understand the general concepts covered)
Please write it in an easy way to understand, not in a sentence or expression copied from another academic document. (I need your kind and clear explanation, not the textbook explanation or journal description.)
1. What is activation energy? Are enzymes specific?
2.Adaptive radiation in Angiosperms – why are they so successful? What event took place just before Angiosperms flourished?
3.Describe the structure of ATP, and which molecule is removed to create ADP
4.What role do bulliform cells have, and how do they function?
5.List the three main steps in cellular respiration.
6.Explain the cohesion-tension theory.
7.Why are scientific names important, why can’t we just use common names?
8.How do cells differentiate?
9.Why are plasmodesmata important?
10.What is the traditionally used language for scientific names and why?
11.Why are leaf arrangements important?
12.The ovule of the Angiosperms have how many cells, and how many nuclei?
13.The pericycle is made up of parts of the procambium and produces what?
14.What are the steps in pollination?
15.What are the three regions of the primary root, and what is happening in each region?
16.Liverworts, mosses and hornworts share what characteristics?
17.What is the main difference between lycopod and bryophyte life cycles?
18.Why is transpiration important, and which pathway does it use?
19.What is the Soil-Plant-Atmosphere continuum?
20.Describe the two regions of secondary growth: axial and radial.
21.Describe the main functions of roots
22.Senescence and leaf fall: why, when, and how will plants drop leaves?
23.What can happen when closely related taxa evolve under different environments? What can happen when distantly related taxa evolve under similar environments?
24.Why must xylem and phloem must be located close to each other in vascular bundles?


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