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Question 1 of 25
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What is a hypothesis?

 
 
 
 

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Question 2 of 25
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A researcher tests whether a new teaching method is more effective than the old one. What is the RESEARCH hypothesis?

 
 
 
 

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Question 3 of 25
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A researcher tests whether there is any difference between how fast people work in the morning versus how fast they work in the evening. What is the NULL hypothesis?

 
 
 
 

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Question 4 of 25
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What represents the situation in which the null hypothesis is true?

 
 
 
 

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Question 5 of 25
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A result is considered statistically significant when a sample value is so extreme that:

 
 
 
 

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Question 6 of 25
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How do you determine whether or not to reject the null hypothesis?

 
 
 
 

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Question 7 of 25
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If the null hypothesis is rejected, the researcher can conclude that the results:

 
 
 
 

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Question 8 of 25
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Which of the following is NOT a correct statement of one of the five steps of hypothesis testing?

 
 
 
 

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Question 9 of 25
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There is a special complication when using a two-tailed test. The researcher must:

 
 
 
 

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Question 10 of 25
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A Type I error is the result of:

 
 
 
 

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Question 11 of 25
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Type II errors concern scientists because:

 
 
 
 

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Question 12 of 25
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The distribution of means is also called:

 
 
 
 

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Question 13 of 25
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The distribution of means is the correct comparison distribution when:

 
 
 
 

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Question 14 of 25
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Knowledge of what three important characteristics of the comparison distribution is required for hypothesis testing?

 
 
 
 

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Question 15 of 25
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In general, the shape of a distribution of means tends to be:

 
 
 
 

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Question 16 of 25
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As the number of individuals in each sample gets larger, the distribution of means:

 
 
 
 

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Question 17 of 25
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When a researcher has obtained a particular sample mean from a study, he or she compares it to:

 
 
 
 

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Question 18 of 25
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A distribution of means will be less spread out than the population of individuals from which the samples are taken because:

 
 
 
 

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Question 19 of 25
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The standard deviation of the distribution of means is also known as the:

 
 
 
 

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Question 20 of 25
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With samples of 30 or more individuals, the approximation of the distribution of means will be:

 
 
 
 

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Question 21 of 25
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The variance of a distribution of means is the variance of the population of individuals:

 
 
 
 

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Question 22 of 25
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All of the following types of distributions are important for hypothesis testing EXCEPT:

 
 
 
 

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Question 23 of 25
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The difference between creating a Z score from a single score and creating one from a sample mean is that:

 
 
 
 

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Question 24 of 25
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The Z score of the sample mean on the distribution of means is:

 
 
 
 

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Question 25 of 25
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The best estimate of the population mean is the:

 
 
 
 

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