Organizational Structure and the Future of Hierarchy
A great deal of attention has been given to the decentralization of modern work organizations, but recent thinking suggests that “flattening” organizations does not necessarily foster a more democratic work environment. The logical extension of a flat organization is one that as no hierarchy and no managers. But no such company exists, does it? Actually, there is a very successful company with no managers, no hierarchy, and no assigned jobs. That company is the Valve Corporation–the leader in video games.
This assignment requires you to analyze organizational structures and their influence on employee behavior by comparing the structure at Valve Corp. with that of a traditional bureaucracy. Begin by reading an unfavorable and a more favorable article about structure and employee behavior at Valve. The first takes a positive view and the second presents a more negative view of the highly decentralized structure at Valve. Next, review the online lecture about organizational structure.
You are now ready to begin this assignment. Answer each of the following questions (33 points each):
1. Explain how Valve’s structure differs from that of a bureaucracy with respect to decision-making authority, access to information, and work autonomy (i.e., how much freedom employees are given in defining their jobs)?
2. What is the basis for gaining and keeping power at Valve versus a bureaucratic organization? Specifically, explain how one gets and keeps power in both of these structures.
3. Which structure offers more protection from managerial abuses of power and arbitrary decision-making? Is Valve’s structure better suited to protecting employee rights or is bureaucracy better able to foster employee rights?
| Criteria | Ratings | Pts | ||||||
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This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeQ1 Knowledge of Organizational Structures |
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33.0 pts |
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This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeQ2 Power and Structure |
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34.0 pts |
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This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeQ3 Structure and Employee Rights |
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33.0 pts |
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Total Points: 100.0 |
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