accounting review

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Chapter 13  Key Concepts:

·        The two components of the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet

·        What is retained earnings?

·        Calculate ending retained earnings with information provided for the period

·        What is treasury stock?

·        Prepare a stockholders’ equity section of a balance sheet AFTER a stock dividend – like in class problem

 

Chapter 14  Key Concepts:

·        Be able to interpret bond quotes – How much would you pay for a $1,000 bond trading at 95?

·        Advantages and disadvantages of bond financing

·        Why do bonds sell at discounts and premiums?

·        Why do we amortize bond discounts and premiums?

·        With information given, determine – like in class problems

o   Cash proceeds from sale of bond

o   Interest expense over life of bond

o   Interest expense recorded in first interest period

 

Chapter 15  Key Concepts:

·        Understand classification of investments and be able to classify an investment in the proper category:

o   Trading security, available for sale, or held to maturity

o   Significant influence, Controlling influence, Neither

o   Short term V Long Term

·        Know the basis for recording different securities – cost, market, equity method

·        Foreign exchange valuations

·        Realized V Unrealized gains and losses

 

Chapter 16  Key Concepts:

·        What does the Statement of Cash Flow report?

·        Be able to classify transactions as operating, investing, financing, or non-cash transactions

·        Understand differences between direct and indirect methods for the preparation of the operating section of the cash flow statement

·        Look at data from cash flow statements from different companies and assess which is in the strongest cash position and WHY

·        Calculate cash flow on total assets

 

Chapter 17  Key Concepts:

·        Understand what liquidity, solvency, market prospects and profitability measure

·        Know which ratios measures which quality – liquidity, solvency, profitability, market prospects

·        Understand how horizontal and vertical analysis works and the goals of each

 

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